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Dental implants and smoking: Understanding the risks

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Dental implants are a good way to replace missing teeth, providing a durable and natural-looking alternative. However, there are a few factors, like smoking, that can significantly affect the healing process. In this article, we discuss the risks smoking poses for individuals considering dental implants.

Why are dental implants impacted by smoking?

Smoking reduces the blood flow in the gums and bones, which is essential for healing after implant surgery. This diminished blood flow can slow the healing process and increases the risk of infections.

Smoking might impact bone integration (also known as “osseointegration”). This is the process by which the implant fuses with the jawbone. Nicotine and other chemical substances in cigarette smoke disrupt this process, leading to a weaker implant that is not properly fused into the jawbone. 

Smokers are also more prone to develop gum diseases like gingivitis and periodontitis. These diseases can damage the gums and bone around the implant, which could potentially lead to implant failure.

What are the dangers of smoking for dental implants?

Research shows that smokers have a higher rate of implant failure in comparison to non-smokers. This is caused by a combination of reduced blood flow, increased infection risk, and poor bone integration.

Smokers also have a higher risk for peri-implantitis. Peri-implantitis is an inflammation around the implant and is similar to periodontitis. Smoking increases the risk of this condition, which can cause bone loss and ultimately lead to implant failure.

Another risk is that smokers may experience a longer healing time after the procedure. This can mean a longer wait before the final crown can be placed, which means the overall treatment duration might be longer.

What should smokers that are considering dental implants do? 

The best way to reduce risks is to quit smoking, preferably several weeks before the implantation and throughout the healing period. Quitting improves blood circulation and promotes healthy healing.

If you are a smoker, it’s especially important to visit the dentist or implantologist regularly for check-ups and professional cleanings. This helps in early detection and treatment of any issues.

Good oral hygiene is crucial, especially if you are a smoker. Brush twice a day, use floss daily, and consider an antibacterial mouthwash to reduce infection risk.

Dental implants can restore your smile! 

Dental implants can be a great solution for replacing missing teeth. They are a highly successful way to restore your smile. If you are a smoker, you should be aware that smoking poses significant risks, not only to your overall health but also to the success of the dental implant procedure. By quitting smoking and maintaining good oral hygiene, these risks can be significantly reduced. 

Would you like more information or advice on placing dental implants? Contact us. We are happy to help!

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